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Hainanese Chicken

Silky poached chicken served with fragrant ginger rice and a punchy chili-lime sauce. This simple Singaporean/Malaysian classic delivers restaurant-quality results in under an hour.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings: 4 people
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Malaysian, Singaporean
Calories: 520

Ingredients
  

Chicken and Broth
  • 1 whole chicken 3 to 3.5 pounds, at room temperature
  • 2- inch piece of ginger sliced into 4–5 thick rounds
  • 4 scallions cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 1 tablespoon salt plus more to taste
  • 8 cups water or chicken stock
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
Ginger Rice
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 2 tablespoons minced ginger
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 cup jasmine rice rinsed well
  • 1.5 cups reserved poaching broth
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 scallions chopped (for garnish)
Chili-Lime Sauce
  • 3 red chilies chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tablespoon ginger minced
  • 3 tablespoons fresh lime juice
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon chicken broth
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon sugar

Equipment

  • Large stockpot with lid (at least 6-quart capacity)
  • Meat thermometer
  • Sharp knife for cutting chicken and ginger
  • Cutting board
  • Medium saucepan with lid
  • Fine mesh strainer
  • Small serving bowl for sauce
  • Serving platter

Method
 

  1. Let the whole chicken sit at room temperature for 15 minutes; pat dry inside and out with paper towels and tuck the wing tips under the body.
  2. In a large stockpot, bring 8 cups of water or chicken stock to a rolling boil over high heat.
  3. Add the sliced ginger, scallions, and 1 tablespoon of salt to the boiling liquid and stir to combine.
  4. Lower the chicken breast-side down into the pot; once the liquid returns to a boil, reduce heat to maintain a gentle simmer, cover, and poach for 25 to 30 minutes.
  5. Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh without touching bone; it should read 165°F. If not, cover and simmer 3 to 5 more minutes.
  6. Remove the chicken from the broth and let rest on a cutting board for 10 minutes; strain the broth, reserving 1.5 cups for the rice and 1 tablespoon for the sauce.
  7. Heat 2 tablespoons vegetable oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat; add minced ginger and garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  8. Add rinsed jasmine rice and stir for 1 to 2 minutes to toast; pour in 1.5 cups reserved broth and 1 teaspoon salt, bring to a simmer, cover, reduce heat to low, and cook for 15 to 18 minutes without lifting the lid.
  9. Remove the rice from heat, let stand covered for 5 minutes, then fluff with a fork and stir in chopped scallions.
  10. In a small bowl, combine red chilies, minced garlic, minced ginger, lime juice, soy sauce, reserved 1 tablespoon broth, sesame oil, and sugar; let sit for at least 5 minutes.
  11. Cut the rested chicken into quarters or slice off the bone, arrange on a platter, drizzle with sesame oil, and serve alongside the ginger rice and chili-lime sauce.

Notes

Store leftover chicken, rice, and sauce separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over low heat with a splash of broth to preserve moisture.